Angkor Wat
Angkor Wat, one of the largest religious monuments in the
world, was constructed during the reign of King Suryavarman II in the early 12th century, from 1113 to 1150 AD. Located in Siem Reap, Cambodia, this temple was originally dedicated to the Hindu god Vishnu. Its construction required thousands of laborers and artisans, using sandstone as the primary material. The complex is renowned for its grand scale, intricate bas-reliefs, and distinct Khmer architecture, reflecting the height of the Khmer Empire’s engineering and artistic achievements.
Over the centuries, Angkor Wat transitioned from a Hindu temple to a Buddhist site, reflecting the region’s changing religious practices. By the 14th and 15th centuries, it had become a significant Buddhist temple. Despite its grandeur, the temple complex fell into relative obscurity until its rediscovery in 1860 by French explorer Henri Mouhot. This rediscovery sparked renewed interest and efforts toward preservation and study, making Angkor Wat a symbol of Cambodia’s rich cultural heritage and a major draw for scholars and tourists alike.
Modern Significance
The Guinness World Records recognizes Angkor Wat as the largest religious structure globally.
Its harmonious architecture, extensive bas-reliefs, and spiritual aura continue to captivate visitors.
In Khmer, Angkor Wat translates to “Temple City” or “City of Temples.” The original name was Vrah Viṣṇuloka, signifying “the sacred dwelling of Vishnu.”
Travel Guide
The best time to visit Angkor Wat is during the dry season, from November to April, when the weather is cooler and more manageable. It is advisable to avoid the hot season (March to May) and the rainy season (June to October) for a more comfortable travel experience. Siem Reap Angkor International Airport is approximately 45 km from the City, with flights available from major Southeast Asian cities. Additionally, buses and taxis from Phnom Penh and other regional locations provide convenient access.
Entrance fees for Angkor Wat are $37 for a 1-day pass, $62 for a 3-day pass, and $72 for a 7-day pass, with opening hours from 5:00 AM to 5:30 PM. Guided tours are highly recommended for detailed historical and architectural insights, with many tours offering early morning visits to witness the sunrise. For those who prefer to explore at their own pace, maps and guidebooks are available.
Key sites within the Angkor Wat complex include the main temple, with its iconic towers and galleries, the Bayon Temple, known for its smiling stone faces, Ta Prohm, famous for the massive trees growing out of its ruins (featured in the movie “Tomb Raider”), and Banteay Srei, noted for its intricate carvings and pink sandstone construction. When visiting, it is important to dress modestly, covering shoulders and knees, as Angkor Wat is a religious site. Bringing plenty of water, wearing comfortable walking shoes, and planning visits during early morning or late afternoon light for the best photography conditions are also advisable. A visit to Angkor Wat offers a journey through history, art, and spirituality, making it an essential destination for travelers interested in ancient civilizations and architectural marvels.
Gallery
Video
Map
Explore more
Destination
- Siem Reap
- Phnom Penh
- Battambang
- Ta Keo
- Kep
- Kampot
- Svay Reang
- Pursat
- Pailin
- Banteay Meanchey
- Oddar Meanchey
- Preah Vihear
- Tboung Khmum
- Sihanouk Ville
- Koh Rong
- Koh Rong Sanleom
- Koh Kong
- Kampong Speu
- Kampong Chhnang
- Prey Veng
- Stung Treng
- Ratanakiri
- Mondulkiri
- Kratie
- Kampong Cham
- Kampong Thom
Welcome to Cambodia, one of the hottest destinations in Southeast Asia offers an incredible amount of history and culture and its nature is simply amazing, to say the least; ranging from the gorgeous National Parks to the pristine beaches and relaxing islands, the flavors of Cambodia are not only in the exotic cuisines but also its overall ambiance.
Take an 18-hole challenging golfing at Angkor Golf Course in Siem Reap, visit the main temples of Angkor Wat, Ta...
Tour starts from Siem Reap to the beach in Sihanouk Ville, get the off-beaten-track tour along the way of Sambor...
The amazing Cambodia Rainforest off-road motorcycle, the tour will start and end in Siem Reap, the riding get through Battambang,...
Drive to local villages outside of Siem Reap City Center. Enjoy our ox-cart ride through the rice paddies and walk...